-40%

Nice coal plant fossil Flower like Pteridophyte extinct horsetail Sphenophyllum

$ 7.39

Availability: 88 in stock
  • Condition: New
  • Restocking Fee: No
  • All returns accepted: Returns Accepted
  • Item must be returned within: 30 Days
  • Modified Item: No
  • Return shipping will be paid by: Buyer
  • Refund will be given as: Money back or replacement (buyer's choice)
  • pre dinosaur fossil: fossil plant

    Description

    My specimens are gunine and will be delivered with a "Certificate of authenticity, age and origin"  and scientific papers allowing plant identification !
    I combine shipping costs.
    Each item is different, so please wait with payment after purchase -
    I will send You a combine invoice.
    Usually, it will be cost of shipping the heaviest item.
    Specimen:
    Extinct liana-like
    horsetail:
    Sphenophyllum cuneifolium
    ( Sternberg ) Zeiller
    Locality:
    All detailed and accurate data will be provided with the specimen
    Stratigraphy:
    Upper Carboniferous  – Pennsylvanian -  Westphalian B
    Age:
    ca. 310 - 315 Mya
    Matrix dimensions:
    ca. 9 x 5,0 x 1,0 cm ( white square on pictures is 1,0 x 1,0 cm)
    Description:
    Nice, extinct vine liana-like, creeping
    flower like
    horsetail fossil
    Sphenophyllum cuneifolium
    ( Sternberg ) Zeiller
    . Sphenophyllum
    is a
    genus of extinct plants that lived from the end of the Devonian Period to the beginning of the Triassic Period (about 360 to 251 million years ago); it is most commonly reconstructed as a shrub or a creeping vine.
    Sphenophyllum
    had a strong node-internode architecture, which has led some authorities to ally it with modern horsetails. Branches and leaves were arranged in whorls at each node much like the later
    Calamites
    ; however, the leaves of
    Sphenophyllum
    were triangular in shape. Spore-bearing cones were also similar to those of
    Calamites
    and modern horsetails; however,
    Sphenophyllum
    lacked the hollow central stem that characterizes horsetail relatives because its tracheids, or water-conducting cells, were arranged in a central triangle surrounded by wood.
    Sphenophyllum
    grew in floodplain swamps, away from the margins of rivers.
    Systematic:
    Division:       Tracheophyta (Sphenopsida)
    Class:           Equisetosidae
    Order:          Equisetales
    Family:         Calamitaceae
    Genus:         Sphenophyllum Brongniart 1828
    Species:
    Sphenophyllum cuneifolium
    ( Sternberg) Zeiller